Tuesday, 26 April 2016

The Hindu Editorial 1, 27 April 2016

Topic - The curious case of Mr. Isa’s visa

Mr. Isa's visa

The decision to revoke [ वापस लेना ] the visa issued to Chinese dissident [मतभेद करनेवाला] Uyghur leader Dolkun Isa has averted [ टालना ] a bigger diplomatic face-off [ सामना करना ] with Beijing. It has also put an uncomfortable spotlight on the Central government’s handling of such a sensitive issue. There is, first, the question of how Mr. Isa’s application slipped through the cracks of India’s much vaunted [ दिखावा ] ‘e-visa’ system. If, indeed, as the government now claims, the visa approval was inadvertent [ बेपरवाह ], then it must be investigated how the system did not flag an application from a person with a Red Notice from Interpol. Second, the episode exposes a failure of coordination between the External Affairs and Home Ministries and the intelligence agencies, which failed to detect and vet applications of all those seeking to attend a high-profile conference in Dharamsala, with participants representing Taiwan and the Tibet and Uyghur regions. While India prides itself on support to groups fighting for freedom of expression around the world, it also has a stringent [ कड़ी से कड़ी ] system of scrutiny for those entering the country. On the other hand, if, as sources in the government were quoted widely as saying, the visa decision was deliberate [ जानबूझकर ] and meant to be a response to China blocking a proposed United Nations ban on Masood Azhar,
then that too must be explained. Was the decision meant to indicate a shift in India’s China policy, as well as in its security policy on Interpol notices? If so, were all concerned government agencies informed of the shift in policy? Equally, if the decision to grant the visa to Mr. Isa and his colleagues of the World Uyghur Congress was a carefully deliberated decision, what prompted the move to revoke it? It has been suggested that the revocation came in response to China’s outraged response. Given the alarm domestically and from Beijing over, for diverse reasons, the issue of the visa and its revocation, the government must face these and other uncomfortable questions.

There is a larger principle, however, that the government appears to be in danger of ignoring. In its efforts at the United Nations to ratify [ पुष्टि करना ] a Comprehensive Convention on International Terrorism, India has often made the case that it refuses, on principle, to encourage separatism or interfere in other countries’ internal matters. This is part of the country’s larger case that all charges of terrorism must be treated equally, that there can be no distinction between “good” and “bad” terrorists. Delhi may well protest China’s cover to terrorists based in Pakistan, such as Hafiz Saeed and Masood Azhar. But it must think carefully before adopting the path that China or Pakistan have. Its moral positions on terrorism, and its refusal to bend its principles regardless of provocations from repeated terror attacks, have benefited its global outreach on crucial issues, including security. To lose this would be a huge setback. An “eye for an eye”, “tit for tat” policy in this regard is unlikely to bring India the justice it demands, however justified that demand is.

Vocabulary :

revoke [ वापस लेना ]-put an end to the validity or operation of (a decree, decision, or promise).
the men appealed and the sentence was revoked
synonyms: cancelrepealrescindreverseannulnullifyvoidinvalidatecountermand
dissident- [मतभेद करनेवाला]-a person who opposes official policy, especially that of an authoritarian state.
a dissident who had been jailed by a military regime
synonyms: dissenterobjectorprotesterrebelrevolutionaryrecusantsubversiveagitator
avert [ टालना ]-prevent or ward off (an undesirable occurrence).
talks failed to avert a rail strike
synonyms: preventavoidstave offward offforestallpreclude
face-off [ सामना करना ] -a direct confrontation between two people or groups.
a face-off for the championship title
vaunted [ दिखावा ] -boast about or praise (something), especially excessively.
the much vaunted information superhighway
synonyms: boast aboutbrag aboutmake much ofcrow aboutparadeflauntacclaim
inadvertent [ बेपरवाह ] -not resulting from or achieved through deliberate planning.
an inadvertent administrative error occurred that resulted in an overpayment
synonyms: unintentionalunintendedaccidentalunpremeditatedunplannedinnocent
stringent [ कड़ी से कड़ी ] -(of regulations, requirements, or conditions) strict, precise, and exacting.
California's air pollution guidelines are stringent
synonyms: strictfirmrigidrigoroussevereharshtoughtightexactingdemanding
deliberate [ जानबूझकर ] -done consciously and intentionally.
a deliberate attempt to provoke conflict
synonyms: intentionalcalculatedconsciousintendedplannedstudiedknowingwillful
 ratify [ पुष्टि करना ]- sign or give formal consent to (a treaty, contract, or agreement), making it officially valid.
The Treaty was ratified by both countries in 1988.
synonyms: confirmapprovesanctionendorseagree toacceptupholdauthorizeformalize